A RePast Tutorial by John T. Murphy, University of Arizona & Arizona State University (contact)
Updates to the display elements must be scheduled. This is done by adding a line to the CarryDropStep schedule item, in the execute() method. This is only one line of code, but it illustrates the general principle that displays must be updated. Note that right now our display doesn't actually or change. As a demonstration, we will add one more element to our code: agents who have more than 10 steps left to live will be green, and agents who are nearing the end of their lives will turn blue:
// CarryDropModel
package demo;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import uchicago.src.sim.engine.BasicAction;
import uchicago.src.sim.engine.Schedule;
import uchicago.src.sim.engine.SimInit;
import uchicago.src.sim.engine.SimModelImpl;
import uchicago.src.sim.gui.DisplaySurface;
import uchicago.src.sim.gui.ColorMap;
import uchicago.src.sim.gui.Object2DDisplay;
import uchicago.src.sim.gui.Value2DDisplay;
import uchicago.src.sim.util.SimUtilities;
public class CarryDropModel extends SimModelImpl {
// Default Values
private static final int NUMAGENTS = 100;
private static final int WORLDXSIZE = 40;
private static final int WORLDYSIZE = 40;
private static final int TOTALMONEY = 1000;
private static final int AGENT_MIN_LIFESPAN = 30;
private static final int AGENT_MAX_LIFESPAN = 50;
private int numAgents = NUMAGENTS;
private int worldXSize = WORLDXSIZE;
private int worldYSize = WORLDYSIZE;
private int money = TOTALMONEY;
private int agentMinLifespan = AGENT_MIN_LIFESPAN;
private int agentMaxLifespan = AGENT_MAX_LIFESPAN;
private Schedule schedule;
private CarryDropSpace cdSpace;
private ArrayList agentList;
private DisplaySurface displaySurf;
public String getName(){
return "Carry And Drop";
}
public void setup(){
System.out.println("Running setup");
cdSpace = null;
agentList = new ArrayList();
schedule = new Schedule(1);
if (displaySurf != null){
displaySurf.dispose();
}
displaySurf = null;
displaySurf = new DisplaySurface(this, "Carry Drop Model Window 1");
registerDisplaySurface("Carry Drop Model Window 1", displaySurf);
}
public void begin(){
buildModel();
buildSchedule();
buildDisplay();
displaySurf.display();
}
public void buildModel(){
System.out.println("Running BuildModel");
cdSpace = new CarryDropSpace(worldXSize, worldYSize);
cdSpace.spreadMoney(money);
for(int i = 0; i < numAgents; i++){
addNewAgent();
}
for(int i = 0; i < agentList.size(); i++){
CarryDropAgent cda = (CarryDropAgent)agentList.get(i);
cda.report();
}
}
public void buildSchedule(){
System.out.println("Running BuildSchedule");
class CarryDropStep extends BasicAction {
public void execute() {
SimUtilities.shuffle(agentList);
for(int i =0; i < agentList.size(); i++){
CarryDropAgent cda = (CarryDropAgent)agentList.get(i);
cda.step();
}
displaySurf.updateDisplay();
}
}
schedule.scheduleActionBeginning(0, new CarryDropStep());
class CarryDropCountLiving extends BasicAction {
public void execute(){
countLivingAgents();
}
}
schedule.scheduleActionAtInterval(10, new CarryDropCountLiving());
}
public void buildDisplay(){
System.out.println("Running BuildDisplay");
ColorMap map = new ColorMap();
for(int i = 1; i<16; i++){
map.mapColor(i, new Color((int)(i * 8 + 127), 0, 0));
}
map.mapColor(0, Color.white);
Value2DDisplay displayMoney =
new Value2DDisplay(cdSpace.getCurrentMoneySpace(), map);
Object2DDisplay displayAgents = new Object2DDisplay(cdSpace.getCurrentAgentSpace());
displayAgents.setObjectList(agentList);
displaySurf.addDisplayable(displayMoney, "Money");
displaySurf.addDisplayable(displayAgents, "Agents");
}
private void addNewAgent(){
CarryDropAgent a = new CarryDropAgent(agentMinLifespan, agentMaxLifespan);
agentList.add(a);
cdSpace.addAgent(a);
}
private int countLivingAgents(){
int livingAgents = 0;
for(int i = 0; i < agentList.size(); i++){
CarryDropAgent cda = (CarryDropAgent)agentList.get(i);
if(cda.getStepsToLive() > 0) livingAgents++;
}
System.out.println("Number of living agents is: " + livingAgents);
return livingAgents;
}
public Schedule getSchedule(){
return schedule;
}
public String[] getInitParam(){
String[] initParams = { "NumAgents", "WorldXSize", "WorldYSize", "Money", "AgentMinLifespan", "AgentMaxLifespan"};
return initParams;
}
public int getNumAgents(){
return numAgents;
}
public void setNumAgents(int na){
numAgents = na;
}
public int getWorldXSize(){
return worldXSize;
}
public void setWorldXSize(int wxs){
worldXSize = wxs;
}
public int getWorldYSize(){
return worldYSize;
}
public void setWorldYSize(int wys){
worldYSize = wys;
}
public int getMoney() {
return money;
}
public void setMoney(int i) {
money = i;
}
public int getAgentMaxLifespan() {
return agentMaxLifespan;
}
public int getAgentMinLifespan() {
return agentMinLifespan;
}
public void setAgentMaxLifespan(int i) {
agentMaxLifespan = i;
}
public void setAgentMinLifespan(int i) {
agentMinLifespan = i;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SimInit init = new SimInit();
CarryDropModel model = new CarryDropModel();
init.loadModel(model, "", false);
}
}
// CarryDropAgent
package demo;
import java.awt.Color;
import uchicago.src.sim.gui.Drawable;
import uchicago.src.sim.gui.SimGraphics;
public class CarryDropAgent implements Drawable{
private int x;
private int y;
private int money;
private int stepsToLive;
private static int IDNumber = 0;
private int ID;
public CarryDropAgent(int minLifespan, int maxLifespan){
x = -1;
y = -1;
money = 0;
stepsToLive =
(int)((Math.random() * (maxLifespan - minLifespan)) + minLifespan);
IDNumber++;
ID = IDNumber;
}
public void setXY(int newX, int newY){
x = newX;
y = newY;
}
public String getID(){
return "A-" + ID;
}
public int getMoney(){
return money;
}
public int getStepsToLive(){
return stepsToLive;
}
public void report(){
System.out.println(getID() +
" at " +
x + ", " + y +
" has " +
getMoney() + " dollars" +
" and " +
getStepsToLive() + " steps to live.");
}
public int getX(){
return x;
}
public int getY(){
return y;
}
public void draw(SimGraphics G){
if(stepsToLive > 10)
G.drawFastRoundRect(Color.green);
else
G.drawFastRoundRect(Color.blue);
}
public void step(){
stepsToLive--;
}
}
// CarryDropSpace
package demo;
import uchicago.src.sim.space.Object2DGrid;
public class CarryDropSpace {
private Object2DGrid moneySpace;
private Object2DGrid agentSpace;
public CarryDropSpace(int xSize, int ySize){
moneySpace = new Object2DGrid(xSize, ySize);
agentSpace = new Object2DGrid(xSize, ySize);
for(int i = 0; i < xSize; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < ySize; j++){
moneySpace.putObjectAt(i,j,new Integer(0));
}
}
}
public void spreadMoney(int money){
// Randomly place money in moneySpace
for(int i = 0; i < money; i++){
// Choose coordinates
int x = (int)(Math.random()*(moneySpace.getSizeX()));
int y = (int)(Math.random()*(moneySpace.getSizeY()));
// Get the value of the object at those coordinates
int currentValue = getMoneyAt(x, y);
// Replace the Integer object with another one with the new value
moneySpace.putObjectAt(x,y,new Integer(currentValue + 1));
}
}
public int getMoneyAt(int x, int y){
int i;
if(moneySpace.getObjectAt(x,y)!= null){
i = ((Integer)moneySpace.getObjectAt(x,y)).intValue();
}
else{
i = 0;
}
return i;
}
public Object2DGrid getCurrentMoneySpace(){
return moneySpace;
}
public Object2DGrid getCurrentAgentSpace(){
return agentSpace;
}
public boolean isCellOccupied(int x, int y){
boolean retVal = false;
if(agentSpace.getObjectAt(x, y)!=null) retVal = true;
return retVal;
}
public boolean addAgent(CarryDropAgent agent){
boolean retVal = false;
int count = 0;
int countLimit = 10 * agentSpace.getSizeX() * agentSpace.getSizeY();
while((retVal==false) && (count < countLimit)){
int x = (int)(Math.random()*(agentSpace.getSizeX()));
int y = (int)(Math.random()*(agentSpace.getSizeY()));
if(isCellOccupied(x,y) == false){
agentSpace.putObjectAt(x,y,agent);
agent.setXY(x,y);
retVal = true;
}
count++;
}
return retVal;
}
}
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Next: The Circle of Life: Agents Dying and Being Born
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A RePast Tutorial by John T. Murphy, University of Arizona & Arizona State University (contact)